Multiple myeloma is a blood cancer type that begins in the bone marrow. It affects the plasma cells and transforms healthy cells into cancerous cells called myeloma cells. These cells make huge amounts of antibodies and incomplete proteins that stop the bone marrow from producing normal blood cells. Since plasma cells are crucial for building […]
Alzheimer’s is a common brain disorder that starts with mild memory loss and eventually affects thinking skills and the ability to perform daily tasks. It generally occurs in a later stage of life and leads to various alterations in personality, behavior, and mood. While there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, treatments help control the […]
Avian flu, or bird flu, is a type of influenza that primarily infects birds. In rare cases, this can spread to humans, causing severe illness. Though multiple strains of the influenza A virus cause avian flu, four types have caused serious concern. A few H5N1, H5N8, and H3N8 infection cases in humans have been reported […]
Anencephaly is a condition wherein the child is born with a poorly developed skull, scalp, and brain. Babies with anencephaly usually only survive for a few hours or days after birth since a portion of the fetal skull and brain are missing. It is one of the neural tube defects (NTDs) that develop very early […]
Halitosis, better known as bad breath, typically results from a bacterial infestation of the teeth and tongue due to poor oral hygiene or food debris stuck on their surface. It can cause severe embarrassment and anxiety in those facing this issue. Bad breath can affect people of all age groups, but the odor may vary. […]
Synovial sarcoma is a rare type of cancer. It affects different types of soft tissues in the body; hence, it can appear in any part of the body. However, synovial sarcoma usually appears in the arms, legs, knees, hips, shoulders, or ankles. It grows slowly, and it has been found that this cancer affects around […]
Anal itching is a common issue that can be intense, embarrassing, and uncomfortable. In scientific terms, it is also known as pruritus ani. Anal itching may be due to ongoing diarrhea, hemorrhoids, or infections. Another cause may be skin inflammation around the anal region, which is also known as dermatitis. If you are suffering from […]
Renal angiomyolipoma is a benign tumor that forms in the kidney. This lump is made up of blood vessels, immature smooth muscle fibers, and fat cells. Though anyone can get angiomyolipoma, it is more common in women over 50. A person can have multiple tumors, and these can develop in both kidneys. Here are the […]
Asperger Syndrome, or high-functioning autism, is a condition that falls under the category of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Individuals on the spectrum typically have superior cognitive abilities but find it hard to interpret social interactions and cues. They have rigid routines and a narrower range of interests and most frequently indulge in repetitive behavior. While […]