Prefabricated steel structures – Uses, benefits, and cost
The construction industry has changed a lot over the years. Earlier, contractors mainly used materials like concrete and wood, but today, they even use metals and alloys. Some even use prefabricated steel structures. Simply put, they manufacture large steel building components at a factory and later assemble them at the site. While this approach saves time, it might not always be suitable. So, one should learn about prefabricated steel structures before using them.
Common uses
A prefabricated steel structure may have a range of applications in different industries across the country.
- It is used in several commercial settings. For example, agricultural contractors and laborers may use prefabricated steel to build structures to keep farm equipment and livestock safe.
- Government organizations with a limited budget often prefer steel buildings for fire stations, bus terminals, post offices, and other public works because they help manage costs and while complying with regulations.
- Some businesses use prefabricated metal structures to construct large buildings for storing goods. Their durability ensures the stock is protected from environmental elements and pests, which is challenging to achieve with traditional materials like concrete and wood.
- Recreational sports facilities are also built with pre-engineered structures because they help maximize space and can be adapted or expanded for better accommodation.
Benefits
Modern-day innovations like prefabricated steel structures have multiple benefits that address various traditional challenges.
- Innovation
Construction companies use prefabricated steel to create buildings with unique floor plans. Whether building a warehouse, an automotive manufacturing plant, or an agricultural unit, the steel structure can be designed precisely for its intended use. - Durability
While traditional construction materials like cement or wood are quite strong, steel is more durable. Pre-engineered steel buildings withstand harsh weather, including heavy snow, rain, and severe storms. Steel is also non-combustible, which reduces the risk of fire damage. For these reasons, insurance companies charge lower premiums when insuring such buildings, helping save money. - Eco-friendly and sustainable
Besides being durable, steel is highly reusable. It can be repurposed, helping reduce waste and save the planet. Once the building is no longer needed and reaches the end of its useful life, it can be dismantled and recycled. Steel also does not emit harmful fumes during production, construction, or in the event of a fire, reducing air pollution. - Low maintenance cost
Since prefabricated steel structures are highly durable, one would need to spend a minimal amount on maintaining them in the long haul. Unlike wood, steel does not require frequent painting. It also does not get damaged due to termite and rodent infestations, which are common problems in regular buildings. Plus, it never attracts mildew, mold, or fungi. - Energy efficiency
Steel structures offer better insulation than certain traditional materials, so one could expect better energy efficiency. Over time, this will reduce heating and cooling bills and increase savings. - Easy to assemble
Traditional structures made of concrete or wood generally have to be torn down and disposed of if they reach the end of their life. This becomes challenging for many because it results in wastage and may also cost more. On the other hand, prefabricated steel structures are built at a factory. This allows one to assemble them at the site simply by following the instruction manual. One could also dismantle the structure quickly to rebuild it at a new location whenever required, saving a lot of time.
Cost
The average cost of a prefabricated metal building may range from $15 to $25 per square foot. The exact price will fluctuate based on multiple factors, such as the size and scope of the structure, the region where one is building, and any additional prep work or specialty features. When creating an estimate, one must also consider the cost of labor, which can range between $5 and $10 per square foot for building the prefabricated structure.
While prefabricated buildings have many advantages, one must do their research before starting the project. One of the most important factors that can affect construction quality is the site. When choosing a location, it is important to assess the type of soil and foundation, seismic activity in the area, and the region’s susceptibility to heavy snow or floods. These elements will affect the safety and longevity of the structure and the overall cost. One could hire a professional prefabrication steel company to assess a site and offer an approximate quote. An expert can help one pick the right location, provide solutions to the challenges one may face during construction, and ensure the project is completed quickly.