Fuel and gas are the most demanded energy sources nowadays. Most car owners prefer high-grade fuel because they believe it is best for the engine. However, when choosing fuel or gas options, one should think beyond the price factor. One should have a basic understanding of fuel types and grades to make better decisions and improve the function of the car’s engine. Keep reading to learn about various types of fuel options to choose from.

Fuel and gas services in the country
Canada, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Colombia are the five leading fuel suppliers to the country. Recent data indicates that the country’s largest oil and gas producing company is ExxonMobil. Nearly hundreds of fuel companies in the country offer reliable 24×7 services. Some firms also come up with fuel and gas coupons so the public can take advantage of captivating offers and get their car tank filled at discounted prices.

Fuel and gas types

Ethanol
It is a flammable colorless liquid that is made by fermentation of sugar. As per studies, most of the gasoline people use daily contains up to 10% ethanol. Therefore, it is not generally used as an automobile fuel but is added to common gasoline as an additive to improve the performance and power of the vehicle’s engine. Ethanol can be made from various plants, including corn stalks, switchgrass, and cacti.

Methanol
Like ethanol, methanol is a flammable and colorless liquid that can be used as an alternative to conventional transportation fuels. Besides low flammability, low production costs are another advantage of methanol. This cleaner-burning fuel can enhance air quality by lowering emissions compared to other alternatives, such as diesel. Methanol is also used for making antifreeze solvents as well as window cleaners.

Hydrogen
Hydrogen is one of the most common elements on earth and is used as a transportation fuel when it remains inside electrochemical cells. Hydrogen is filled into the fuel cell in its gas form, and when it is heated, it combines with oxygen and produces heat and water, ensuring zero toxic emissions. Besides fuelling vehicles, hydrogen might help while powering industries, generating electricity, and heating households.

Gasoline
Unbeknownst to many, only 19 gallons of every 42-gallon barrel of crude oil is gasoline. It is one of the most common automobile fuel types used worldwide to power scooters, cars, motorcycles, boats, and other machinery. In some countries, it is also known as petrol because it is made from petroleum. Once the crude oil is extracted from the ground, it is shipped to oil refineries and heated to a temperature above 350°C in a chamber, and then distilled into gasoline. To achieve high efficiency, the unfinished gasoline is blended with additives like aromatics and ethanol to boost its low octane rating.

Diesel
Just like gasoline, diesel also goes through a refining process before it is put to use. Again, at the refinery, crude oil is heated to temperatures between 200°C to 350°C and then distilled into diesel fuel. It is more efficient than gasoline and also emits fewer greenhouse gases. Diesel fuel is used in many large and industrial trucks.

Biodiesel
This form of diesel fuel is domestically produced. It is also a renewable and clean-burning alternative to regular diesel. It is preferred by many due to its ability to lower hydrocarbon emissions by up to 67%. However, it is slightly more expensive than petroleum diesel. It comes with glycerol removed, which means adding methanol and lye. It makes the mixtures less viscous and more energy-driven. Due to this nature, the fuel can be used in vehicles year-round.

Natural gas
Natural gas is mainly made up of methane. It is compressed in its gas form as CNG for automobiles. It is regarded as more fuel-efficient when compared to gasoline. Furthermore, natural gas also has a higher octane rating than other alternatives, allowing for higher combustion efficiency and engine compression.

In the country, getting gas or fuel for your car is effortless. However, to know if you are choosing the right gas for your car, it is best to be informed about the available fuel and gas options. Pure gasoline is considered safe, but many fuel and gas companies add detergent additives to their gas for less carbon build-up. However, they only add substances that are accepted by law. This added detergent sometimes keeps the car engine clean and gas mileage high. Therefore, it is advised to check in with the best gas stations nearby you to ensure the performance of your car’s engine is not affected.